蔬菜:
string bean 四季豆
pea 豌豆
green soy bean 毛豆
soybean sprout 黄豆芽
mung bean sprout 绿豆芽
bean sprout 豆芽
chinese cabbage 大白菜
cabbage 包心菜,洋白菜
cauliflower 花椰菜
water spinach 空心菜
dried lily flower 金针菜
mustard leaf 芥菜
celery 芹菜
tarragon 蒿菜
beetroot, beet 甜菜
agar-agar 紫菜
lettuce 生菜,莴苣
spinach 菠菜
leek 韭菜
caraway 香菜
hair-like seaweed 发菜
preserved szechuan pickle 榨菜
salted vegetable 雪里红
asparagus 芦荟
bamboo shoot 竹笋
dried bamboo shoot 笋干
chives 韭黄
turnip 萝卜
raddish 小萝卜
carrot 胡萝卜
water chestnut 荸荠
long crooked squash 菜瓜
loofah 丝瓜
pumpkin 南瓜
bitter gourd 苦瓜
cucumber 黄瓜
white gourd 冬瓜
gherkin 小黄瓜
yam 山芋
taro 芋头
beancurd sheets 百叶
champignon 香菇
button mushroom 草菇
needle mushroom 金针菇
agaricus 蘑菇
dried mushroom 冬菇
tomato 番茄
eggplant 茄子
potato, spud 马铃薯，土豆
sweet potato 番薯，红薯
lotus root 莲藕
agaric 木耳
white fungus 白木耳
ginger 生姜
garlic 大蒜
garlic bulb 蒜头
green onion 大葱
onion 洋葱
中餐:
bears paw 熊掌
breast of deer 鹿脯
birds nest 燕窝
roast suckling pig 考乳猪
pigs knuckle 猪脚
boiled salted duck 盐水鸭
preserved meat,chinese bacon 腊肉
barbecued pork 叉烧
fried pork flakes 肉松
meat diet 荤菜
vegetables 素菜
meat broth 肉羹
local dish 地方菜
Cantonese cuisine 广东菜
set meal 客饭
curry rice 咖喱饭
fried rice 炒饭
plain rice，steamed rice 白饭
crispy rice 锅巴
gruel, soft rice, porridge 粥
noodles with gravy 打卤面
plain noodle 阳春面
casserole 砂锅
chafing dish, fire pot, hot pot 火锅
meat bun, steamed dumpling 肉包子
shao-mai 烧麦
preserved bean curd 腐乳
bean curd 豆腐
fermented blank bean 豆豉
pickled cucumbers 酱瓜
preserved egg 皮蛋
salted duck egg 咸鸭蛋
dried turnip 萝卜干
wheat gluten 面筋
西餐与日本料理:
ham and egg 火腿蛋
buttered toast 奶油土司
French toast 法国土司
muffin 松饼
cheese cake 酪饼
white bread 白面包
brown bread 黑面包
French roll 小型法式面包
green salad 蔬菜沙拉
onion soup 洋葱汤
potage 法国浓汤
corn soup 玉米浓汤
minestrone 蔬菜面条汤
ox tail soup 牛尾汤
fried chicken 炸鸡
roast chicken 烤鸡
aperitif 饭前酒
French fires 炸薯条
baked potato 烘马铃薯
mashed potatoes 马铃薯泥
omelette 简蛋卷
pudding 布丁
pastries 甜点
pickled vegetables 泡菜
kimchi 韩国泡菜
braised beef 炖牛肉
stone fire pot 石头火锅
sashi 日本竹筷
sake 日本米酒
miso shiru 味噌汤
roast meat 铁板烤肉
sashimi 生鱼片
masabi 日料芥末膏
susi 饭卷
butter 奶油
调味品，糖与蜜饯:
miso 味噌
seasoning 调味品
caviar 鱼子酱
barbeque sauce 沙茶酱
ketchup 番茄酱
tobasco 辣椒酱，辣椒仔
